GLP-1 & GIP
Incretin physiology, receptor agonists, and evidence distinctions.
Human Health
Education on glucose regulation, incretin biology, type 2 diabetes, weight, and body composition.
Start exploring“Mechanisms help us ask better questions. Clinical evidence tells us how well the answers hold up in people.”
Inside this section
Incretin physiology, receptor agonists, and evidence distinctions.
Insulin, glucagon, HbA1c, fasting and post-meal glucose.
Fat mass, lean mass, strength, protein, and resistance training.
Selected reading
What Mounjaro’s August 2026 cardiovascular indication means, what SURPASS-CVOT found, and why non-inferiority is not the same as superiority.
A clear guide to ATP, mitochondrial energy production, insulin secretion, and the relationship between cellular energy metabolism and Type 2 diabetes.
What is GLP-1 and how do GLP-1 medications work? Learn the basics of GLP-1 receptor agonists, semaglutide, tirzepatide, appetite, blood sugar, and weight management.